Animal Crossing series

Last release date: 2026-06-05 15:18:52

Animal Crossing series
International logo for the Animal Crossing series
Animal Crossing Series Start Date	April 14, 2001
Latest Series	Animal Crossing Pocket Camp Complete Android/iOS, 2024
Primary developer(s) / Publisher(s)	Nintendo
Genre(s)	Simulation Communication
Key people	Katsuya Eguchi Aya Kyogoku Isao Moro Hisashi Nogami

This article is about the series. For the game of the same name, see Animal Crossing.

Animal Crossing is a series of social simulation video games developed by Nintendo and created by Katsuya Eguchi and Hisashi Nogami. The series revolves around a human player character living in a town inhabited by animals and performing tasks such as fishing, catching bugs, socializing with the Villager, or collecting items. Animal Crossing is open-ended and uses the system's internal clock to simulate taking place in real-time, with the gameplay changing based on the time of day and year, and special events happening on certain days in the year.

Development Background

The Animal Crossing series was created by Katsuya Eguchi and Hisashi Nogami. Eguchi got the idea for Animal Crossing when he moved to Kyoto to work at Nintendo. Speaking to Edge(magazine) in 2008, he said:

"Animal Crossing features three themes: family, friendship and community. But the reason I wanted to investigate them was a result of being so lonely when I arrived in Kyoto! Chiba is east of Tokyo and quite a distance from Kyoto, and when I moved there I left my family and friends behind. In doing so, I realised that being close to them – being able to spend time with them, talk to them, play with them – was such a great, important thing. I wondered for a long time if there would be a way to recreate that feeling, and that was the impetus behind the original Animal Crossing."

Gameplay

Objectives

As an open-ended life simulation game, the Animal Crossing series does not have a set objective. As such, after an introductory sequence at the beginning of the games, Players are free to do as they like. The only 'objective' in the game, if any, is to pay off the mortgage placed upon the player's house—but, like most activities within the game, this is entirely optional and does not incur any consequences, other than having less space to store items.

Villager

Main article: Villager

In every town in the Animal Crossing series, the village itself is populated entirely by animals (excluding the Player, who is the only human shown in the entire series). Villagers are anthropomorphic, and as such, can speak, walk in a humanoid manner, use Tools, and wear clothes. They serve as interactive characters who are assigned Personality and traits, and this affects the way they communicate with you and among themselves. Villagers are capable of conversation, have unique interests and Initial phrase, and live in their own domains within the town.

Villagers will often ask the player to perform tasks for them (ranging from delivering Gift to sending messages to another human player). Players can incur a reward if tasks are executed in the set time. In later games, they are also capable of playing games with the player, such as Hide-and-seek. Villagers Moving in and out of the town regularly due to certain factors (e.g. because the player has exchanged animals with another village over Wi-Fi), or simply because they are not satisfied with their current life. It is said that they enjoy receiving Letter, and if sent a gift, they will usually send one in return.

Customization

Although earlier games offer few options in terms of customization, more recent games like Animal Crossing: New Horizons feature the ability to not only customize the appearance of the player, but also more Designing options in term of House inside and Exterior. House inside designing aspects include Wallpaper, Floors, Rugs, lighting, Soundscape, and Housewares in the player's Player House, as well as the home's Exterior changes. Exterior designing aspects include the placement of either furniture, Public Works, Bridges, or Incline depending on the game, as well as the changes made to the town's flora and landscaping via the Island Designer.

Activities

Despite being an open-ended game, Animal Crossing does provide some activities to pass the time and help 'complete' certain aspects of the gameplay (such as completing exhibits within the Museum). Some of these activities include bug-catching, Fish-catching, Fossils-hunting, and even item-collecting (the latter an objective to complete the player's Catalogs). Players can also interact in games of hide-and-seek with Villagers, participate in festivals and town Events, and generally do as they like within the game.

Games

Mainline series

Name	Game Device	Description
Doubutsu no Mori	Nintendo 64 April 14, 2001	The first game in the series, originally released on the Nintendo 64 in Japan.
Doubutsu no Mori+	GameCube December 14, 2001	Released in Japan as a Nintendo GameCube port of the original game on Nintendo 64. Doubutsu no Mori+ expands upon the original Doubutsu no Mori, including the addition of the Museum, Able Sisters, and Animal Island.
Animal Crossing	GameCube September 15, 2002 17 Oct 2003 24 Sep 2004	The first game to be released in the west, Animal Crossing changed numerous aesthetic and gameplay elements from Doubutsu no Mori+, as well as adding new regional events.
Doubutsu no Mori e+	GameCube June 27, 2003	A re-localization of Animal Crossing for Japan, Doubutsu no Mori e+ featured additional changes and updates, including new Villagers, critters, and enhanced e-Reader support. Released exclusively in Japan.
Animal Crossing: Wild World	Nintendo DS November 23, 2005 December 05, 2005 December 08, 2005 March 31, 2006 December 06, 2007 Wii U(Virtual Console) November 19 2015 November 19 2015 July 27 2016 October 13 2016	The first game released on a handheld console and the first to be released worldwide, Wild World featured changes to villager interactions, a story-based missions system, and emphasis on player customization. Wild World also trimmed out villagers and events, many not returning until future games. Wild World was also the first to feature online multiplayer (via Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection). Wild World outsold its predecessor with 11.75 million copies sold to become the best-selling Animal Crossing game until New Leaf. [1] [1] Nintendo. 'Nintendo DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021. [1] Nintendo. 'Nintendo DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
Dòngwù Sēnlín	iQue Player June 1, 2006	The iQue Player port of Doubutsu no Mori, it features numerous localization changes to items and textures.
Animal Crossing: City Folk	Nintendo Wii November 20, 2008 November 16, 2008 December 04, 2008 December 05, 2008 January 28, 2010	City Folk includes new and changed features, most notable the addition of the City. Many Villagers and events cut from Wild World return, with new events including Festivale and Bunny Day, as well as additional regional holidays. Some copies of the game were also bundled with Wii Speak.
Animal Crossing: New Leaf	Nintendo 3DS November 8, 2012 February 7, 2013 June 9, 2013 June 14, 2013 June 15, 2013	New Leaf brought significant changes to the Animal Crossing series, with the gameplay placing a huge emphasis on the player's role as mayor of their town. New Leaf added two new Villager personalities, Smug and Uchi, with several villagers having their personality realigned. New Leaf also featured a new shopping district known as Main Street, additional special characters including Isabelle, the ability to share and visit towns by dreaming and Tortimer Island, where players can chose to play out minigames and collect exotic goods. New Leaf sold 12.82 million copies, outselling 놀러오세요 to become the highest-selling Animal Crossing game until New Horizons. [2] [2] Nintendo. 'Top Selling Software Sales Units: Nintendo 3DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021. [2] Nintendo. 'Top Selling Software Sales Units: Nintendo 3DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
Animal Crossing: New Leaf - Welcome amiibo	Nintendo 3DS November 23, 2016 Nov 24, 2016 25 Nov 2016 December 01, 2016 Feb 12, 2016	An expansion update for New Leaf, Welcome amiibo brought back villagers cut since Doubutsu no Mori e+, introduced an area known as the campground, and added amiibo functionality. The expansion also included crossover villagers with the likes of Zelda, Splatoon, Sanrio, and Monster Hunter. Welcome amiibo was released as a standalone updated version of the game.
Animal Crossing: New Horizons	Nintendo Switch March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020	The first main Animal Crossing series game to be in high-definition, New Horizons features the player living on a deserted island hosted by Nook Inc., and they are given the task to promote the island and gain the attention of K.K.K.K.. New Horizons introduces the ability to craft items, allowing the player to craft furniture and tools alongside special goods such as fish bait to catch fish. Additional features in New Horizons include the ability to place furniture outside, a new application to modify cliffs, water, and paths, changes to villager interactions and personalities, a Ladder and Vaulting Pole for easier navigation, and the ability to host multiplayer sessions without relying on friend lists. New Horizons gained notoriety in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, and it has sold 31.18 million copies, eclipsing New Leaf to become the best-selling Animal Crossing game. [3] [3] Nintendo (September 30, 2020). Top Selling Title Sales Units. Retrieved March 25, 2021. [3] Nintendo (September 30, 2020). Top Selling Title Sales Units. Retrieved March 25, 2021. New Horizons continues to receive regular updates that add new features as well as modify content.
Happy Home Paradise	Nintendo Switch 🌐November 05 2021	A paid downloadable expansion for New Horizons, and successor to the Nintendo 3DS spin-off game Animal Crossing: Happy Home Designer. The Player can travel to an archipelago resort to design vacation homes for characters, with newly introduced items and abilities able to be taken back to the Player's home island. The expansion is available for individual purchase from the Nintendo eShop, or can be played as part of a Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pass subscription.


Name	Doubutsu no Mori
Game Device	Nintendo 64 April 14, 2001
Description	The first game in the series, originally released on the Nintendo 64 in Japan.

Name	Doubutsu no Mori+
Game Device	GameCube December 14, 2001
Description	Released in Japan as a Nintendo GameCube port of the original game on Nintendo 64. Doubutsu no Mori+ expands upon the original Doubutsu no Mori, including the addition of the Museum, Able Sisters, and Animal Island.

Name	Animal Crossing
Game Device	GameCube September 15, 2002 17 Oct 2003 24 Sep 2004
Description	The first game to be released in the west, Animal Crossing changed numerous aesthetic and gameplay elements from Doubutsu no Mori+, as well as adding new regional events.

Name	Doubutsu no Mori e+
Game Device	GameCube June 27, 2003
Description	A re-localization of Animal Crossing for Japan, Doubutsu no Mori e+ featured additional changes and updates, including new Villagers, critters, and enhanced e-Reader support. Released exclusively in Japan.

Name	Animal Crossing: Wild World
Game Device	Nintendo DS November 23, 2005 December 05, 2005 December 08, 2005 March 31, 2006 December 06, 2007 Wii U(Virtual Console) November 19 2015 November 19 2015 July 27 2016 October 13 2016
Description	The first game released on a handheld console and the first to be released worldwide, Wild World featured changes to villager interactions, a story-based missions system, and emphasis on player customization. Wild World also trimmed out villagers and events, many not returning until future games. Wild World was also the first to feature online multiplayer (via Nintendo Wi-Fi Connection). Wild World outsold its predecessor with 11.75 million copies sold to become the best-selling Animal Crossing game until New Leaf. [1] [1] Nintendo. 'Nintendo DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021. [1] Nintendo. 'Nintendo DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021.

Name	Dòngwù Sēnlín
Game Device	iQue Player June 1, 2006
Description	The iQue Player port of Doubutsu no Mori, it features numerous localization changes to items and textures.

Name	Animal Crossing: City Folk
Game Device	Nintendo Wii November 20, 2008 November 16, 2008 December 04, 2008 December 05, 2008 January 28, 2010
Description	City Folk includes new and changed features, most notable the addition of the City. Many Villagers and events cut from Wild World return, with new events including Festivale and Bunny Day, as well as additional regional holidays. Some copies of the game were also bundled with Wii Speak.

Name	Animal Crossing: New Leaf
Game Device	Nintendo 3DS November 8, 2012 February 7, 2013 June 9, 2013 June 14, 2013 June 15, 2013
Description	New Leaf brought significant changes to the Animal Crossing series, with the gameplay placing a huge emphasis on the player's role as mayor of their town. New Leaf added two new Villager personalities, Smug and Uchi, with several villagers having their personality realigned. New Leaf also featured a new shopping district known as Main Street, additional special characters including Isabelle, the ability to share and visit towns by dreaming and Tortimer Island, where players can chose to play out minigames and collect exotic goods. New Leaf sold 12.82 million copies, outselling 놀러오세요 to become the highest-selling Animal Crossing game until New Horizons. [2] [2] Nintendo. 'Top Selling Software Sales Units: Nintendo 3DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021. [2] Nintendo. 'Top Selling Software Sales Units: Nintendo 3DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021.

Name	Animal Crossing: New Leaf - Welcome amiibo
Game Device	Nintendo 3DS November 23, 2016 Nov 24, 2016 25 Nov 2016 December 01, 2016 Feb 12, 2016
Description	An expansion update for New Leaf, Welcome amiibo brought back villagers cut since Doubutsu no Mori e+, introduced an area known as the campground, and added amiibo functionality. The expansion also included crossover villagers with the likes of Zelda, Splatoon, Sanrio, and Monster Hunter. Welcome amiibo was released as a standalone updated version of the game.

Name	Animal Crossing: New Horizons
Game Device	Nintendo Switch March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020 March 20, 2020
Description	The first main Animal Crossing series game to be in high-definition, New Horizons features the player living on a deserted island hosted by Nook Inc., and they are given the task to promote the island and gain the attention of K.K.K.K.. New Horizons introduces the ability to craft items, allowing the player to craft furniture and tools alongside special goods such as fish bait to catch fish. Additional features in New Horizons include the ability to place furniture outside, a new application to modify cliffs, water, and paths, changes to villager interactions and personalities, a Ladder and Vaulting Pole for easier navigation, and the ability to host multiplayer sessions without relying on friend lists. New Horizons gained notoriety in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic, and it has sold 31.18 million copies, eclipsing New Leaf to become the best-selling Animal Crossing game. [3] [3] Nintendo (September 30, 2020). Top Selling Title Sales Units. Retrieved March 25, 2021. [3] Nintendo (September 30, 2020). Top Selling Title Sales Units. Retrieved March 25, 2021. New Horizons continues to receive regular updates that add new features as well as modify content.

Name	Happy Home Paradise
Game Device	Nintendo Switch 🌐November 05 2021
Description	A paid downloadable expansion for New Horizons, and successor to the Nintendo 3DS spin-off game Animal Crossing: Happy Home Designer. The Player can travel to an archipelago resort to design vacation homes for characters, with newly introduced items and abilities able to be taken back to the Player's home island. The expansion is available for individual purchase from the Nintendo eShop, or can be played as part of a Nintendo Switch Online + Expansion Pass subscription.

Spin-off titles

Name	Game Device	Description
Animal Crossing: Happy Home Designer	Nintendo July 30, 2015 Sep 25, 2015 October 2, 2015 October 3, 2015	Based on New Leaf, this spin-off focuses on designing homes and gardens. It is the first game in the series that can use amiibo.
Animal Crossing: amiibo Festival	Wii U November 21, 2015 November 13, 2015 November 20, 2015 November 21, 2015	A multiplayer party game that utilizes amiibo.
Animal Crossing Pocket Camp	iOS/Android November 22, 2017 October 25, 2017 November 22, 2017 November 22, 2017 May 29, 2021	First game to be released on mobile devices. Receives regular content updates.


Name	Animal Crossing: Happy Home Designer
Game Device	Nintendo July 30, 2015 Sep 25, 2015 October 2, 2015 October 3, 2015
Description	Based on New Leaf, this spin-off focuses on designing homes and gardens. It is the first game in the series that can use amiibo.

Name	Animal Crossing: amiibo Festival
Game Device	Wii U November 21, 2015 November 13, 2015 November 20, 2015 November 21, 2015
Description	A multiplayer party game that utilizes amiibo.

Name	Animal Crossing Pocket Camp
Game Device	iOS/Android November 22, 2017 October 25, 2017 November 22, 2017 November 22, 2017 May 29, 2021
Description	First game to be released on mobile devices. Receives regular content updates.

English	Animal Crossing series
한국어	동물의 숲 시리즈
日本語	どうぶつの森シリーズ
Español	Serie Animal Crossing
Français	Série Animal Crossing
Deutsch	Animal Crossing-Reihe
Italiano	Serie Animal Crossing
Ned.	Animal Crossing serie
русский	Серия Animal Crossing
简体中文	动物森林系列
繁鱧中文	動物森林系列

[1] Nintendo. 'Nintendo DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021.[2] Nintendo. 'Top Selling Software Sales Units: Nintendo 3DS Software'. Retrieved March 25, 2021.[3] Nintendo (September 30, 2020). Top Selling Title Sales Units. Retrieved March 25, 2021.

Animal Crossing series

Development Background

Gameplay

Objectives

Villager

Customization

Activities

Games

Mainline series

Spin-off titles

Other media

Soundtracks

Movie

Manga

Gallery

Artwork

Language

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